Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), commonly known as an enlarged prostate, affects many men as they age. It can cause frustrating urinary symptoms such as difficulty starting urination, weak urine stream, frequent urination (especially at night), pain during urination, or even urinary incontinence.
At The Bhalani Urology Institute, board-certified urologist Dr. Vishal Bhalani brings extensive experience in diagnosing and treating BPH with the latest, patient-friendly options. Many patients have similar questions about BPH symptoms and treatments, so we’ve prepared this guide to help.
What Causes BPH?
Prostate growth is caused by continued exposure to testosterone and is a natural part of aging. The prostate grows significantly during puberty and then begins another slow phase of enlargement around age 25 that continues for the rest of a man’s life.
Who Is at Risk for BPH?
BPH becomes increasingly common with age:
- 20% of men over 50
- 60% of men over 60
- 70% of men over 70
- 90% of men over 80
Other risk factors include family history of BPH, obesity, a sedentary lifestyle, and type 2 diabetes.
How Does a Urologist Diagnose BPH?
BPH is often first noted by the patient due to change in urinary symptoms. If you consult Dr. Vishal Bhalani, you’ll have a detailed discussion of your symptoms, medical history, and family history. A physical exam and targeted diagnostic tests will assess your urinary system and prostate health.
Do I Have to Undergo Treatment for BPH?
Not always. For mild symptoms, active surveillance with regular monitoring at our office may be appropriate. However, if symptoms interfere with your daily life, sleep, or quality of life, treatment is strongly recommended.
What BPH Treatments Are Available in Cumming, GA?
Lifestyle changes and medications are often tried first for mild symptoms. However, long-term use of BPH medications is frequently ineffective at controlling symptoms over time and carries real risks, including memory loss, depression, and sexual dysfunction (such as decreased libido, absent semen output, and erectile issues). Many men eventually seek better solutions.
For more effective, lasting relief, Dr. Bhalani offers advanced minimally invasive in-office procedures:
- Rezum™ Water Vapor Therapy
- UroLift® System Center of Excellence
Dr. Vishal Bhalani is the only urologist in the area offering both Urolift and Rezum in the comfort of our office. These procedures are performed using nitrous gas (laughing gas) along with a specialized pre-procedure protocol designed to make the experience as quick and comfortable as possible.
Key benefits of in-office Urolift and Rezum include:
- Significantly cheaper for patients compared to hospital or surgery center procedures
- No general anesthesia and therefore no cognitive risks associated with it
- Saves substantial time — no need for extensive pre-operative appointments to obtain clearance or being at the mercy of inefficient hospital or ambulatory surgery facilities
- Rapid recovery and return to normal activities
In more complex cases, Dr. Bhalani may recommend surgical options such as Plasmabutton vaporization of the prostate, transurethral incision of the prostate (TUIP), or prostate artery embolization (PAE).
What Can Happen If BPH Is Left Untreated?
While not every case leads to severe issues, untreated BPH can cause incontinence and permanent bladder dysfunction that disrupts daily life, sleep, and overall well-being. In some cases, it can lead to complications involving the bladder, urinary tract, or kidneys.
Don’t wait if you’re experiencing frequent urination, weak flow, urgency, or incomplete bladder emptying. Early treatment can dramatically improve your quality of life.
Contact The Bhalani Urology Institute today to schedule a consultation with Dr. Vishal Bhalani and explore the best enlarged prostate treatment options in Cumming, GA. Call (678) 321-7227.